张剑
,
周储伟
,
俞博
,
林晶
复合材料学报
doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20160729.001
对于不同混杂配比的预应力高性能混杂纤维增强(HFRP)布,建立高性能HFRP布加固高性能混凝土(HPC)梁的双重非线性分层组合(DNLC)单元模型.根据实体退化单元理论,采用初应力等参层单元对高性能HFRP布的体外预应力效应进行模拟,同时正确地考虑HPC梁的材料非线性效应以及结构的几何非线性,验证DNLC单元分析模型的正确性,并对HPC梁的开裂荷载、普通钢筋应力、高性能HFRP布应力重分布等进行研究.结合试验资料分析表明,预应力碳/玻璃纤维混杂(CFRP/GFRP)布加固HPC梁的理论结果与试验数据吻合程度良好,采用等参层单元有效地模拟高性能HFRP布的预应力作用,及所推导的DNLC单元正确性.预应力GFRP纤维布加固的开裂荷载等均较低,预应力CFRP纤维布加固的开裂荷载等有所提高,但剩余强度过大.HPC梁开裂荷载前预应力高性能HFRP布应力发展缓慢,屈服荷载后,其发展迅速直至结构失效.
关键词:
HFRP布
,
HPC梁
,
DNLC单元
,
预应力
,
应力重分布
X.J.Shao
,
Y.P.Jiang
,
Z.F.Yue
金属学报(英文版)
A 3-D micro cell model with multi-fibers has been presented to study the effects of breakage of single fiber on the whole creep behavior of fiber reinforced composites by finite element method (FEM). Before the fiber breakage, the stresses of all fibers are identical. With the creep time increasing, stress in fiber increases but stress in matrix decreases. It is assumed that the fiber breakage occurs when the stress in fiber reaches a critical value. The stress redistribution resulted from the breakage of fiber has been obtained. The influence on the axial stress of the broken fiber is local. The stress in the all fiber sections is not uniform. There is a local stress concentration in the matrix. And this stress concentration in the matrix is more and more serious with the creep deformation. The stress transference of the loading due to the fiber breakage has been studies numerically. It is found that the fibers near to the broken fiber will take over more loading.
关键词:
fiber reinforced composites
,
null
,
null
